Zoology MCQs with Answers

 

1. Which of the following is the largest phylum in the animal kingdom?

a) Mollusca  

b) Arthropoda  

c) Chordata  

d) Annelida  

Answer: b) Arthropoda

 

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2. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of mammals?

a) Presence of mammary glands  

b) Cold-blooded  

c) Hair or fur  

d) Viviparity  

Answer: b) Cold-blooded

 

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3. The study of insects is called:  

a) Ornithology  

b) Entomology  

c) Herpetology  

d) Ichthyology  

Answer: b) Entomology

 

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4. Which of the following is a flightless bird?  

a) Sparrow  

b) Penguin  

c) Pigeon  

d) Eagle  

Answer: b) Penguin

 

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5. The largest living mammal is:  

a) African Elephant  

b) Blue Whale  

c) Giraffe  

d) Hippopotamus  

Answer: b) Blue Whale

 

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6. Which of the following is an example of a cartilaginous fish?  

a) Salmon  

b) Shark  

c) Tuna  

d) Catfish  

Answer: b) Shark

 

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7. The process of shedding the exoskeleton in arthropods is called:  

a) Metamorphosis  

b) Molting  

c) Hibernation  

d) Regeneration  

Answer: b) Molting

 

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8. Which of the following is a parasitic flatworm?  

a) Planaria  

b) Tapeworm  

c) Earthworm  

d) Leech  

Answer: b) Tapeworm

 

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9. The scientific name of the common frog is:  

a) Rana tigrina  

b) Homo sapiens  

c) Panthera leo  

d) Canis lupus  

Answer: a) Rana tigrina

 

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10. Which of the following is a characteristic of reptiles?  

a) Moist skin  

b) Lay eggs in water  

c) Scales on the body  

d) Warm-blooded  

Answer: c) Scales on the body

 

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11. The respiratory organ in earthworms is:  

a) Lungs  

b) Gills  

c) Skin  

d) Trachea  

Answer: c) Skin

 

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12. Which of the following is NOT a part of the digestive system of a cockroach?  

a) Gizzard  

b) Malpighian tubules  

c) Stomach  

d) Typhlosole  

Answer: d) Typhlosole

 

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13. The largest bird in the world is:  

a) Ostrich  

b) Emu  

c) Albatross  

d) Eagle  

Answer: a) Ostrich

 

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14. Which of the following is a cold-blooded animal?  

a) Bat  

b) Crocodile  

c) Dolphin  

d) Kangaroo  

Answer: b) Crocodile

 

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15. The process of transformation from larva to adult in insects is called:  

a) Molting  

b) Metamorphosis  

c) Regeneration  

d) Hibernation  

Answer: b) Metamorphosis

 

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16. Which of the following is a marsupial?  

a) Kangaroo  

b) Elephant  

c) Tiger  

d) Dolphin  

Answer: a) Kangaroo

 

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17. The scientific study of animal behavior is called:  

a) Ecology  

b) Ethology  

c) Genetics  

d) Physiology  

Answer: b) Ethology

 

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18. Which of the following is a characteristic of amphibians?  

a) Dry scaly skin  

b) Lay eggs on land  

c) Breathe through gills and lungs  

d) Warm-blooded  

Answer: c) Breathe through gills and lungs

 

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19. The largest living reptile is:  

a) Komodo Dragon  

b) Saltwater Crocodile  

c) Anaconda  

d) Green Iguana  

Answer: b) Saltwater Crocodile

 

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20. Which of the following is a unicellular organism?  

a) Amoeba  

b) Hydra  

c) Earthworm  

d) Jellyfish  

Answer: a) Amoeba

 

21. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of birds?  

a) Feathers  

b) Lay eggs  

c) Mammary glands  

d) Beak  

Answer: c) Mammary glands

 

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22. The process of producing light by living organisms is called:  

a) Bioluminescence  

b) Photosynthesis  

c) Chemosynthesis  

d) Fluorescence  

Answer: a) Bioluminescence

 

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23. Which of the following is a jawless fish?  

a) Shark  

b) Lamprey  

c) Tuna  

d) Salmon  

Answer: b) Lamprey

 

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24. The scientific name of the honeybee is:  

a) Apis mellifera  

b) Bombyx mori  

c) Drosophila melanogaster  

d) Periplaneta americana  

Answer: a) Apis mellifera

 

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25. Which of the following is a characteristic of cnidarians?  

a) Radial symmetry  

b) Bilateral symmetry  

c) Segmented body  

d) Exoskeleton  

Answer: a) Radial symmetry

 

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26. The largest primate in the world is:  

a) Gorilla  

b) Chimpanzee  

c) Orangutan  

d) Gibbon  

Answer: a) Gorilla

 

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27. Which of the following is a nocturnal animal?  

a) Owl  

b) Sparrow  

c) Pigeon  

d) Crow  

Answer: a) Owl

 

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28. The excretory organ in insects is:  

a) Kidney  

b) Malpighian tubules  

c) Nephridia  

d) Flame cells  

Answer: b) Malpighian tubules

 

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29. Which of the following is a characteristic of echinoderms?  

a) Spiny skin  

b) Soft body  

c) Segmented body  

d) Jointed appendages  

Answer: a) Spiny skin

 

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30. The process of asexual reproduction in hydra is called:  

a) Binary fission  

b) Budding  

c) Fragmentation  

d) Sporulation  

Answer: b) Budding

 

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31. Which of the following is a marsupial mammal?  

a) Kangaroo  

b) Platypus  

c) Bat  

d) Dolphin  

Answer: a) Kangaroo

 

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32. The scientific study of fish is called:  

a) Ichthyology  

b) Ornithology  

c) Herpetology  

d) Entomology  

Answer: a) Ichthyology

 

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33. Which of the following is a characteristic of annelids?  

a) Segmented body  

b) Soft, unsegmented body  

c) Exoskeleton  

d) Radial symmetry  

Answer: a) Segmented body

 

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34. The largest species of shark is:  

a) Great White Shark  

b) Hammerhead Shark  

c) Whale Shark  

d) Tiger Shark  

Answer: c) Whale Shark

 

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35. Which of the following is a characteristic of mollusks?  

a) Hard exoskeleton  

b) Soft body  

c) Segmented body  

d) Jointed appendages  

Answer: b) Soft body

 

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36. The respiratory organ in fish is:  

a) Lungs  

b) Gills  

c) Skin  

d) Trachea  

Answer: b) Gills

 

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37. Which of the following is a characteristic of amphibians?  

a) Dry, scaly skin  

b) Lay eggs in water  

c) Warm-blooded  

d) Feathers  

Answer: b) Lay eggs in water

 

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38. The scientific name of the domestic dog is:  

a) Canis lupus  

b) Felis catus  

c) Panthera leo  

d) Equus caballus  

Answer: a) Canis lupus

 

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39. Which of the following is a characteristic of arachnids?  

a) Six legs  

b) Eight legs  

c) Wings  

d) Antennae  

Answer: b) Eight legs

 

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40. The process of regeneration is most commonly seen in:  

a) Starfish  

b) Birds  

c) Mammals  

d) Insects  

Answer: a) Starfish

 

41. Which of the following is a characteristic of nematodes?  

a) Segmented body  

b) Unsegmented, cylindrical body  

c) Soft, flat body  

d) Hard exoskeleton  

Answer: b) Unsegmented, cylindrical body

 

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42. The largest species of penguin is:  

a) Emperor Penguin  

b) King Penguin  

c) Adelie Penguin  

d) Gentoo Penguin  

Answer: a) Emperor Penguin

 

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43. Which of the following is a characteristic of platyhelminthes?  

a) Flat, unsegmented body  

b) Segmented body  

c) Hard exoskeleton  

d) Radial symmetry  

Answer: a) Flat, unsegmented body

 

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44. The scientific study of reptiles and amphibians is called:  

a) Herpetology  

b) Ichthyology  

c) Ornithology  

d) Entomology  

Answer: a) Herpetology

 

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45. Which of the following is a characteristic of poriferans?  

a) Pores on the body  

b) Segmented body  

c) Jointed appendages  

d) Radial symmetry  

Answer: a) Pores on the body

 

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46. The largest species of lizard is:  

a) Komodo Dragon  

b) Green Iguana  

c) Chameleon  

d) Gecko  

Answer: a) Komodo Dragon

 

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47. Which of the following is a characteristic of chordates?  

a) Presence of a notochord  

b) Exoskeleton  

c) Radial symmetry  

d) Soft, unsegmented body  

Answer: a) Presence of a notochord

 

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48. The scientific name of the common housefly is:  

a) Musca domestica  

b) Drosophila melanogaster  

c) Periplaneta americana  

d) Apis mellifera  

Answer: a) Musca domestica

 

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49. Which of the following is a characteristic of crustaceans?  

a) Jointed appendages  

b) Soft, unsegmented body  

c) Radial symmetry  

d) Feathers  

Answer: a) Jointed appendages

 

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50. The largest species of turtle is:  

a) Leatherback Turtle  

b) Green Turtle  

c) Loggerhead Turtle  

d) Hawksbill Turtle  

Answer: a) Leatherback Turtle

Awesome! Let’s continue with the next set of Zoology MCQs. Here are questions 61–80 with answers:

 

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Zoology MCQs (61–80)

 

61. Which of the following is a characteristic of protozoans?  

a) Multicellular  

b) Unicellular  

c) Photosynthetic  

d) Presence of cell wall  

Answer: b) Unicellular

 

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62. The largest species of bat is:  

a) Flying Fox  

b) Vampire Bat  

c) Fruit Bat  

d) Horseshoe Bat  

Answer: a) Flying Fox

 

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63. Which of the following is a characteristic of sponges?  

a) Presence of spicules  

b) Segmented body  

c) Jointed appendages  

d) Radial symmetry  

Answer: a) Presence of spicules

 

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64. The scientific study of birds is called:  

a) Ornithology  

b) Herpetology  

c) Ichthyology  

d) Entomology  

Answer: a) Ornithology

 

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65. Which of the following is a characteristic of coelenterates?  

a) Presence of cnidocytes  

b) Segmented body  

c) Hard exoskeleton  

d) Jointed appendages  

Answer: a) Presence of cnidocytes

 

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66. The largest species of snake is:  

a) Anaconda  

b) King Cobra  

c) Python  

d) Black Mamba  

Answer: a) Anaconda

 

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67. Which of the following is a characteristic of flatworms?  

a) Bilateral symmetry  

b) Radial symmetry  

c) Segmented body  

d) Hard exoskeleton  

Answer: a) Bilateral symmetry

 

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68. The scientific name of the common earthworm is:  

a) Lumbricus terrestris  

b) Pheretima posthuma  

c) Hirudo medicinalis  

d) Ascaris lumbricoides  

Answer: a) Lumbricus terrestris

 

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69. Which of the following is a characteristic of roundworms?  

a) Cylindrical, unsegmented body  

b) Flat, segmented body  

c) Soft, unsegmented body  

d) Hard exoskeleton  

Answer: a) Cylindrical, unsegmented body

 

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70. The largest species of frog is:  

a) Goliath Frog  

b) Poison Dart Frog  

c) Bullfrog  

d) Tree Frog  

Answer: a) Goliath Frog

 

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71. Which of the following is a characteristic of arthropods?  

a) Jointed appendages  

b) Soft, unsegmented body  

c) Radial symmetry  

d) Presence of notochord  

Answer: a) Jointed appendages

 

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72. The scientific name of the common cockroach is:  

a) Periplaneta americana  

b) Musca domestica  

c) Apis mellifera  

d) Bombyx mori  

Answer: a) Periplaneta americana

 

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73. Which of the following is a characteristic of echinoderms?  

a) Water vascular system  

b) Jointed appendages  

c) Soft, unsegmented body  

d) Presence of notochord  

Answer: a) Water vascular system

 

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74. The largest species of crab is:  

a) Japanese Spider Crab  

b) Blue Crab  

c) Hermit Crab  

d) King Crab  

Answer: a) Japanese Spider Crab

 

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75. Which of the following is a characteristic of mollusks?  

a) Presence of a muscular foot  

b) Segmented body  

c) Jointed appendages  

d) Hard exoskeleton  

Answer: a) Presence of a muscular foot

 

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76. The scientific name of the silkworm is:  

a) Bombyx mori  

b) Apis mellifera  

c) Drosophila melanogaster  

d) Periplaneta americana  

Answer: a) Bombyx mori

 

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77. Which of the following is a characteristic of annelids?  

a) Presence of setae  

b) Soft, unsegmented body  

c) Radial symmetry  

d) Hard exoskeleton  

Answer: a) Presence of setae

 

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78. The largest species of jellyfish is:  

a) Lion’s Mane Jellyfish  

b) Box Jellyfish  

c) Moon Jellyfish  

d) Portuguese Man-of-War  

Answer: a) Lion’s Mane Jellyfish

 

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79. Which of the following is a characteristic of chordates?  

a) Presence of pharyngeal slits  

b) Soft, unsegmented body  

c) Radial symmetry  

d) Hard exoskeleton  

Answer: a) Presence of pharyngeal slits

 

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80. The scientific name of the fruit fly is:  

a) Drosophila melanogaster  

b) Musca domestica  

c) Apis mellifera  

d) Bombyx mori  

Answer: a) Drosophila melanogaster

 

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Zoology MCQs (81–100)

 

81. Which of the following is a characteristic of cnidarians?  

a) Presence of tentacles  

b) Segmented body  

c) Jointed appendages  

d) Hard exoskeleton  

Answer: a) Presence of tentacles

 

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82. The largest species of octopus is:  

a) Giant Pacific Octopus  

b) Blue-ringed Octopus  

c) Common Octopus  

d) Dumbo Octopus  

Answer: a) Giant Pacific Octopus

 

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83. Which of the following is a characteristic of nematodes?  

a) Pseudocoelomate  

b) Coelomate  

c) Acoelomate  

d) Radial symmetry  

Answer: a) Pseudocoelomate

 

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84. The scientific name of the common house cat is:  

a) Felis catus  

b) Canis lupus  

c) Panthera leo  

d) Equus caballus  

Answer: a) Felis catus

 

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85. Which of the following is a characteristic of arthropods?  

a) Exoskeleton made of chitin  

b) Soft, unsegmented body  

c) Radial symmetry  

d) Presence of notochord  

Answer: a) Exoskeleton made of chitin

 

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86. The largest species of ant is:  

a) Bulldog Ant  

b) Carpenter Ant  

c) Fire Ant  

d) Leafcutter Ant  

Answer: a) Bulldog Ant

 

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87. Which of the following is a characteristic of echinoderms?  

a) Radial symmetry in adults  

b) Bilateral symmetry in adults  

c) Soft, unsegmented body  

d) Jointed appendages  

Answer: a) Radial symmetry in adults

 

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88. The scientific name of the common honeybee is:  

a) Apis mellifera  

b) Bombyx mori  

c) Drosophila melanogaster  

d) Periplaneta americana  

Answer: a) Apis mellifera

 

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89. Which of the following is a characteristic of mollusks?  

a) Presence of a mantle  

b) Segmented body  

c) Jointed appendages  

d) Hard exoskeleton  

Answer: a) Presence of a mantle

 

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90. The largest species of butterfly is:  

a) Queen Alexandra’s Birdwing  

b) Monarch Butterfly  

c) Swallowtail Butterfly  

d) Blue Morpho Butterfly  

Answer: a) Queen Alexandra’s Birdwing

 

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91. Which of the following is a characteristic of annelids?  

a) Closed circulatory system  

b) Open circulatory system  

c) Soft, unsegmented body  

d) Radial symmetry  

Answer: a) Closed circulatory system

 

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92. The scientific name of the common pigeon is:  

a) Columba livia  

b) Passer domesticus  

c) Corvus corax  

d) Sturnus vulgaris  

Answer: a) Columba livia

 

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93. Which of the following is a characteristic of chordates?  

a) Dorsal hollow nerve cord  

b) Soft, unsegmented body  

c) Radial symmetry  

d) Hard exoskeleton  

Answer: a) Dorsal hollow nerve cord

 

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94. The largest species of scorpion is:  

a) Giant Forest Scorpion  

b) Emperor Scorpion  

c) Deathstalker Scorpion  

d) Bark Scorpion  

Answer: a) Giant Forest Scorpion

 

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95. Which of the following is a characteristic of protozoans?  

a) Heterotrophic  

b) Autotrophic  

c) Multicellular  

d) Presence of cell wall  

Answer: a) Heterotrophic

 

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96. The scientific name of the common rat is:  

a) Rattus norvegicus  

b) Mus musculus  

c) Cavia porcellus  

d) Oryctolagus cuniculus  

Answer: a) Rattus norvegicus

 

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97. Which of the following is a characteristic of cnidarians?  

a) Diploblastic  

b) Triploblastic  

c) Segmented body  

d) Jointed appendages  

Answer: a) Diploblastic

 

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98. The largest species of spider is:  

a) Goliath Birdeater  

b) Black Widow  

c) Tarantula  

d) Wolf Spider  

Answer: a) Goliath Birdeater

 

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99. Which of the following is a characteristic of flatworms?  

a) Acoelomate  

b) Pseudocoelomate  

c) Coelomate  

d) Radial symmetry  

Answer: a) Acoelomate

 

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100. The scientific name of the common rabbit is:  

a) Oryctolagus cuniculus  

b) Rattus norvegicus  

c) Mus musculus  

d) Cavia porcellus  

Answer: a) Oryctolagus cuniculus